Oracle Cloud Infrastructure 2021 Certified Architect Professional
1 Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Architecture
1-1 OCI Overview
1-1 1 OCI Core Services
1-1 2 OCI Regions and Availability Domains
1-1 3 OCI Tenancy Structure
1-1 4 OCI Identity and Access Management (IAM)
1-1 5 OCI Networking
1-1 6 OCI Compute Services
1-1 7 OCI Storage Services
1-1 8 OCI Database Services
1-1 9 OCI Security Services
1-1 10 OCI Monitoring and Management
1-2 OCI Architecture Best Practices
1-2 1 Designing for High Availability
1-2 2 Designing for Disaster Recovery
1-2 3 Designing for Scalability
1-2 4 Designing for Security
1-2 5 Designing for Cost Optimization
1-2 6 Designing for Compliance
1-3 OCI Architecture Patterns
1-3 1 Multi-Tier Application Architecture
1-3 2 Microservices Architecture
1-3 3 Serverless Architecture
1-3 4 Hybrid Cloud Architecture
1-3 5 Data Lake Architecture
1-3 6 Big Data Architecture
1-3 7 Machine Learning Architecture
2 OCI Identity and Access Management (IAM)
2-1 IAM Overview
2-1 1 IAM Components
2-1 2 IAM Policies
2-1 3 IAM Groups and Users
2-1 4 IAM Dynamic Groups
2-1 5 IAM Federation
2-1 6 IAM Authentication and Authorization
2-2 IAM Best Practices
2-2 1 Least Privilege Principle
2-2 2 Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
2-2 3 Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
2-2 4 IAM Policy Management
2-2 5 IAM Monitoring and Auditing
3 OCI Networking
3-1 Networking Overview
3-1 1 Virtual Cloud Networks (VCNs)
3-1 2 Subnets
3-1 3 Route Tables
3-1 4 Security Lists
3-1 5 Network Security Groups (NSGs)
3-1 6 Internet Gateways
3-1 7 NAT Gateways
3-1 8 Service Gateways
3-1 9 Dynamic Routing Gateways (DRGs)
3-1 10 FastConnect
3-1 11 Load Balancers
3-2 Networking Best Practices
3-2 1 Designing for Network Segmentation
3-2 2 Designing for Network Security
3-2 3 Designing for Network Performance
3-2 4 Designing for Network Scalability
3-2 5 Designing for Network Resilience
4 OCI Compute Services
4-1 Compute Services Overview
4-1 1 Compute Instances
4-1 2 Instance Pools
4-1 3 Autoscaling
4-1 4 Dedicated Virtual Machines (VMs)
4-1 5 Bare Metal Instances
4-1 6 Oracle Container Engine for Kubernetes (OKE)
4-1 7 Oracle Functions
4-1 8 Oracle Cloud Shell
4-2 Compute Services Best Practices
4-2 1 Designing for Compute Scalability
4-2 2 Designing for Compute Security
4-2 3 Designing for Compute Cost Optimization
4-2 4 Designing for Compute Resilience
4-2 5 Designing for Compute Performance
5 OCI Storage Services
5-1 Storage Services Overview
5-1 1 Block Volume
5-1 2 Object Storage
5-1 3 File Storage
5-1 4 Archive Storage
5-1 5 Data Transfer
5-1 6 Storage Gateway
5-2 Storage Services Best Practices
5-2 1 Designing for Storage Scalability
5-2 2 Designing for Storage Security
5-2 3 Designing for Storage Cost Optimization
5-2 4 Designing for Storage Resilience
5-2 5 Designing for Storage Performance
6 OCI Database Services
6-1 Database Services Overview
6-1 1 Autonomous Database
6-1 2 Oracle Database Cloud Service
6-1 3 MySQL Database Service
6-1 4 NoSQL Database
6-1 5 Exadata Cloud Service
6-2 Database Services Best Practices
6-2 1 Designing for Database Scalability
6-2 2 Designing for Database Security
6-2 3 Designing for Database Cost Optimization
6-2 4 Designing for Database Resilience
6-2 5 Designing for Database Performance
7 OCI Security Services
7-1 Security Services Overview
7-1 1 Key Management Service (KMS)
7-1 2 Vault
7-1 3 Web Application Firewall (WAF)
7-1 4 Cloud Guard
7-1 5 Vulnerability Scanning
7-1 6 Bastion Service
7-2 Security Services Best Practices
7-2 1 Designing for Data Encryption
7-2 2 Designing for Network Security
7-2 3 Designing for Identity and Access Management
7-2 4 Designing for Security Monitoring and Response
7-2 5 Designing for Compliance and Governance
8 OCI Monitoring and Management
8-1 Monitoring and Management Overview
8-1 1 Monitoring
8-1 2 Logging
8-1 3 Notifications
8-1 4 Events
8-1 5 Resource Manager
8-1 6 Service Connector Hub
8-1 7 Application Performance Monitoring (APM)
8-2 Monitoring and Management Best Practices
8-2 1 Designing for Monitoring and Alerting
8-2 2 Designing for Logging and Analytics
8-2 3 Designing for Automation and Orchestration
8-2 4 Designing for Performance Tuning
8-2 5 Designing for Cost Management
9 OCI Integration and API Management
9-1 Integration and API Management Overview
9-1 1 Oracle Integration Cloud (OIC)
9-1 2 API Gateway
9-1 3 API Management
9-1 4 Streaming
9-1 5 Notifications
9-2 Integration and API Management Best Practices
9-2 1 Designing for Integration Scalability
9-2 2 Designing for API Security
9-2 3 Designing for API Performance
9-2 4 Designing for API Governance
9-2 5 Designing for Event-Driven Architecture
10 OCI DevOps and Continuous Delivery
10-1 DevOps and Continuous Delivery Overview
10-1 1 Oracle Cloud DevOps
10-1 2 Oracle Cloud Build
10-1 3 Oracle Cloud Deploy
10-1 4 Oracle Cloud Pipelines
10-1 5 Oracle Cloud Artifacts
10-1 6 Oracle Cloud Code Repository
10-2 DevOps and Continuous Delivery Best Practices
10-2 1 Designing for Continuous Integration
10-2 2 Designing for Continuous Delivery
10-2 3 Designing for Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
10-2 4 Designing for Automated Testing
10-2 5 Designing for Release Management
11 OCI Governance and Compliance
11-1 Governance and Compliance Overview
11-1 1 Oracle Cloud Governance
11-1 2 Oracle Cloud Compliance
11-1 3 Oracle Cloud Policies
11-1 4 Oracle Cloud Tagging
11-1 5 Oracle Cloud Cost Management
11-2 Governance and Compliance Best Practices
11-2 1 Designing for Policy Enforcement
11-2 2 Designing for Resource Tagging
11-2 3 Designing for Cost Tracking
11-2 4 Designing for Audit and Compliance
11-2 5 Designing for Governance Automation
12 OCI Advanced Topics
12-1 Advanced Topics Overview
12-1 1 Oracle Cloud Native Services
12-1 2 Oracle Cloud AI and Machine Learning
12-1 3 Oracle Cloud Blockchain
12-1 4 Oracle Cloud IoT
12-1 5 Oracle Cloud Analytics
12-2 Advanced Topics Best Practices
12-2 1 Designing for Cloud Native Applications
12-2 2 Designing for AI and Machine Learning
12-2 3 Designing for Blockchain
12-2 4 Designing for IoT
12-2 5 Designing for Analytics
7-1-6 Bastion Service Explained

7-1-6 Bastion Service Explained

Key Concepts

1. Bastion Service Overview

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Bastion Service provides a secure way to manage and access resources in private networks. It acts as a secure entry point, allowing authorized users to connect to private instances without exposing them to the public internet. Bastion Service enhances security by reducing the attack surface and ensuring that only authenticated and authorized users can access private resources.

Example: Think of Bastion Service as a secure lobby in a high-security building. Just as the lobby controls access to different parts of the building, Bastion Service controls access to private resources in your cloud environment.

2. Session Management

Session Management in Bastion Service involves creating, monitoring, and terminating sessions. Users can create sessions to connect to private instances using SSH or RDP protocols. Bastion Service provides detailed logs and monitoring capabilities to track session activities and ensure compliance with security policies.

Example: Consider session management as managing a guest list for a private event. Just as you control who enters and exits the event, Bastion Service controls who can create and terminate sessions to access private resources.

3. Security Features

Bastion Service includes several security features to protect private resources. These features include IP whitelisting, session duration limits, and multi-factor authentication (MFA). IP whitelisting restricts access to specific IP addresses, session duration limits ensure that sessions are short-lived, and MFA adds an extra layer of security by requiring additional verification.

Example: Think of security features as layers of security in a high-security vault. Just as multiple locks and security measures protect valuable items, Bastion Service's security features protect private resources from unauthorized access.

4. Integration with OCI Services

Bastion Service seamlessly integrates with other OCI services such as Compute, Networking, and Identity and Access Management (IAM). This integration allows you to manage and access private instances within your cloud environment securely. Bastion Service also supports integration with external identity providers, providing flexibility and interoperability.

Example: Consider integration as a well-coordinated orchestra. Each instrument (OCI service) plays its part, and when they work together, they create a harmonious and powerful performance (comprehensive cloud solution).

5. Use Cases

Bastion Service is ideal for scenarios where secure access to private resources is required. Common use cases include managing private instances, troubleshooting network issues, and performing maintenance tasks. Bastion Service ensures that these tasks can be performed securely without exposing private resources to the public internet.

Example: Think of use cases as different rooms in a secure building. Each room (use case) has specific tasks (managing instances, troubleshooting), and Bastion Service ensures that these tasks are performed securely and efficiently.