Cisco DevNet Certifications - DevNet Specialist
1 Introduction to Cisco DevNet
2 Cisco DevNet Certifications Overview
1 DevNet Associate
2 DevNet Professional
3 DevNet Specialist
3 DevNet Specialist Certification Path
1 Core Competencies
2 Specialization Tracks
4 DevNet Specialist - Enterprise Automation and Programmability
1 Introduction to Enterprise Automation
2 Network Programmability Concepts
3 Cisco DNA Center APIs
4 Cisco IOS XE Programmability
5 Cisco ACI Programmability
6 Cisco SD-WAN Programmability
7 Cisco UCS Programmability
8 Automation Tools and Frameworks
9 Python for Network Engineers
10 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
11 JSON and XML Data Formats
12 YANG Data Modeling
13 NETCONF and RESTCONF
14 Ansible for Network Automation
15 Puppet for Network Automation
16 Git and Version Control
17 CICD Pipelines for Network Automation
18 Troubleshooting Automation Issues
5 DevNet Specialist - Network Programmability and Automation
1 Introduction to Network Programmability
2 Network Automation Concepts
3 Cisco NX-API and NX-OS Programmability
4 Cisco IOS XR Programmability
5 Cisco Meraki Programmability
6 Cisco Catalyst 9000 Series Programmability
7 Cisco SD-Access Programmability
8 Network Automation Tools and Frameworks
9 Python for Network Engineers
10 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
11 JSON and XML Data Formats
12 YANG Data Modeling
13 NETCONF and RESTCONF
14 Ansible for Network Automation
15 Puppet for Network Automation
16 Git and Version Control
17 CICD Pipelines for Network Automation
18 Troubleshooting Automation Issues
6 DevNet Specialist - Software Development and Design
1 Introduction to Software Development
2 Software Design Principles
3 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
4 Python Programming Language
5 RESTful API Design
6 Microservices Architecture
7 Containerization with Docker
8 Orchestration with Kubernetes
9 CICD Pipelines for Software Development
10 Test-Driven Development (TDD)
11 Version Control with Git
12 Agile Development Methodologies
13 DevOps Practices
14 Troubleshooting Software Development Issues
7 DevNet Specialist - Cloud Automation and Programmability
1 Introduction to Cloud Automation
2 Cloud Programmability Concepts
3 Cisco CloudCenter Suite
4 Cisco Intersight Programmability
5 Cisco Hybrid Cloud Manager
6 Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC)
7 Cisco Container Platform
8 Cloud Automation Tools and Frameworks
9 Python for Cloud Engineers
10 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
11 JSON and XML Data Formats
12 YANG Data Modeling
13 NETCONF and RESTCONF
14 Ansible for Cloud Automation
15 Puppet for Cloud Automation
16 Git and Version Control
17 CICD Pipelines for Cloud Automation
18 Troubleshooting Cloud Automation Issues
8 DevNet Specialist - Collaboration Programmability
1 Introduction to Collaboration Programmability
2 Cisco Webex Programmability
3 Cisco Unified Communications Manager (CUCM) Programmability
4 Cisco Contact Center Enterprise (CCE) Programmability
5 Collaboration Programmability Tools and Frameworks
6 Python for Collaboration Engineers
7 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
8 JSON and XML Data Formats
9 YANG Data Modeling
10 NETCONF and RESTCONF
11 Ansible for Collaboration Automation
12 Puppet for Collaboration Automation
13 Git and Version Control
14 CICD Pipelines for Collaboration Automation
15 Troubleshooting Collaboration Programmability Issues
9 DevNet Specialist - Security Programmability
1 Introduction to Security Programmability
2 Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Programmability
3 Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) Programmability
4 Cisco Stealthwatch Programmability
5 Cisco Secure Network Analytics (SNA) Programmability
6 Security Programmability Tools and Frameworks
7 Python for Security Engineers
8 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
9 JSON and XML Data Formats
10 YANG Data Modeling
11 NETCONF and RESTCONF
12 Ansible for Security Automation
13 Puppet for Security Automation
14 Git and Version Control
15 CICD Pipelines for Security Automation
16 Troubleshooting Security Programmability Issues
10 DevNet Specialist - Data Center Programmability
1 Introduction to Data Center Programmability
2 Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) Programmability
3 Cisco Nexus Programmability
4 Cisco UCS Programmability
5 Data Center Programmability Tools and Frameworks
6 Python for Data Center Engineers
7 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
8 JSON and XML Data Formats
9 YANG Data Modeling
10 NETCONF and RESTCONF
11 Ansible for Data Center Automation
12 Puppet for Data Center Automation
13 Git and Version Control
14 CICD Pipelines for Data Center Automation
15 Troubleshooting Data Center Programmability Issues
11 DevNet Specialist - IoT Programmability
1 Introduction to IoT Programmability
2 Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) Programmability
3 Cisco Kinetic for Cities Programmability
4 Cisco IoT Operations Dashboard Programmability
5 IoT Programmability Tools and Frameworks
6 Python for IoT Engineers
7 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
8 JSON and XML Data Formats
9 YANG Data Modeling
10 NETCONF and RESTCONF
11 Ansible for IoT Automation
12 Puppet for IoT Automation
13 Git and Version Control
14 CICD Pipelines for IoT Automation
15 Troubleshooting IoT Programmability Issues
12 DevNet Specialist - Service Provider Programmability
1 Introduction to Service Provider Programmability
2 Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) Programmability
3 Cisco IOS XR Programmability
4 Cisco ASR 9000 Series Programmability
5 Service Provider Programmability Tools and Frameworks
6 Python for Service Provider Engineers
7 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
8 JSON and XML Data Formats
9 YANG Data Modeling
10 NETCONF and RESTCONF
11 Ansible for Service Provider Automation
12 Puppet for Service Provider Automation
13 Git and Version Control
14 CICD Pipelines for Service Provider Automation
15 Troubleshooting Service Provider Programmability Issues
13 DevNet Specialist - Wireless Programmability
1 Introduction to Wireless Programmability
2 Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) Programmability
3 Cisco DNA Center Wireless Programmability
4 Cisco Mobility Services Engine (MSE) Programmability
5 Wireless Programmability Tools and Frameworks
6 Python for Wireless Engineers
7 RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
8 JSON and XML Data Formats
9 YANG Data Modeling
10 NETCONF and RESTCONF
11 Ansible for Wireless Automation
12 Puppet for Wireless Automation
13 Git and Version Control
14 CICD Pipelines for Wireless Automation
15 Troubleshooting Wireless Programmability Issues
14 DevNet Specialist - DevOps and Automation
1 Introduction to DevOps and Automation
2 Continuous Integration (CI)
3 Continuous Deployment (CD)
4 Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
5 Configuration Management Tools
6 Monitoring and Logging
7 Containerization and Orchestration
8 CICD Pipelines
9 Version Control with Git
10 Agile Development Methodologies
11 DevOps Practices
12 Troubleshooting DevOps Issues
15 DevNet Specialist - Automation and Programmability Best Practices
1 Best Practices for Network Automation
2 Best Practices for Software Development
3 Best Practices for Cloud Automation
4 Best Practices for Security Programmability
5 Best Practices for Data Center Programmability
6 Best Practices for IoT Programmability
7 Best Practices for Service Provider Programmability
8 Best Practices for Wireless Programmability
9 Best Practices for Collaboration Programmability
10 Best Practices for DevOps and Automation
16 DevNet Specialist - Certification Exam Preparation
1 Exam Objectives and Domains
2 Study Resources and Materials
3 Practice Exams and Simulations
4 Exam Registration and Scheduling
5 Test-Taking Strategies
6 Post-Exam Actions and Certification Maintenance
14 Troubleshooting Software Development Issues Explained

14 Troubleshooting Software Development Issues Explained

1. Syntax Errors

Syntax errors occur when the code does not conform to the language's rules. These errors prevent the code from compiling or executing.

Example: A missing semicolon at the end of a line in a Python script will cause a syntax error, preventing the script from running.

2. Logical Errors

Logical errors occur when the code runs without crashing but produces incorrect results. These errors are harder to detect as they do not generate error messages.

Example: An incorrect condition in an if-else statement might cause the program to take the wrong path, leading to incorrect output.

3. Runtime Errors

Runtime errors occur during the execution of the program and cause it to crash. These errors are often due to unexpected conditions, such as division by zero.

Example: Attempting to access an array element with an out-of-bounds index will cause a runtime error.

4. Memory Leaks

Memory leaks occur when a program fails to release memory that is no longer needed, leading to reduced performance and potential crashes.

Example: In a C program, failing to free allocated memory with the free() function will result in a memory leak.

5. Deadlocks

Deadlocks occur in multi-threaded programs when two or more threads are blocked, each waiting for the other to release a resource.

Example: Two threads each holding a lock and waiting for the other's lock will result in a deadlock.

6. Race Conditions

Race conditions occur when the behavior of a program depends on the timing of events, leading to unpredictable results.

Example: Two threads incrementing a shared counter without synchronization can lead to a race condition.

7. Dependency Issues

Dependency issues occur when a program relies on external libraries or modules that are not available, outdated, or incompatible.

Example: A Python script that requires a specific version of a library but installs an incompatible version will fail to run.

8. Configuration Errors

Configuration errors occur when the settings or parameters of a program are incorrect, leading to unexpected behavior.

Example: Incorrect database connection settings in a web application can cause the application to fail to connect to the database.

9. Performance Bottlenecks

Performance bottlenecks occur when a part of the program significantly slows down the overall execution, often due to inefficient algorithms or resource usage.

Example: A nested loop that iterates over a large dataset can become a performance bottleneck.

10. API Errors

API errors occur when a program interacts with an external API and receives an unexpected response or error code.

Example: A network automation script that sends a request to a Cisco API might receive a 404 error if the endpoint does not exist.

11. Data Integrity Issues

Data integrity issues occur when data is corrupted, lost, or inconsistent, often due to improper handling or storage.

Example: A network configuration script that overwrites critical data without proper backup can lead to data integrity issues.

12. Version Control Conflicts

Version control conflicts occur when multiple developers modify the same part of the codebase, leading to conflicts that need to be resolved.

Example: Two developers modify the same file in a Git repository, resulting in a merge conflict that needs to be resolved manually.

13. Deployment Failures

Deployment failures occur when a program fails to deploy correctly, often due to environment differences or missing dependencies.

Example: A network automation tool fails to deploy on a production server due to missing Python libraries.

14. Security Vulnerabilities

Security vulnerabilities occur when a program contains flaws that can be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access or cause damage.

Example: A network management application that does not properly validate user input can be vulnerable to SQL injection attacks.