CSS Box Model
Key Concepts
- Content
- Padding
- Border
- Margin
Content
The content area is where the actual content of an element is displayed. This can include text, images, or other media. The size of the content area is determined by properties like width
and height
.
Padding
Padding is the space between the content and the border. It provides internal spacing within an element. Padding can be set using the padding
property, which can have values for top, right, bottom, and left padding.
Border
The border surrounds the padding and content. It can be styled with properties like border-width
, border-style
, and border-color
. The border is part of the element's total size.
Margin
Margin is the space outside the border, creating space between elements. It is used to control the spacing between different elements on a webpage. The margin
property can be set for each side individually or all at once.
Examples
Consider a box with a gift inside. The content is the gift, the padding is the wrapping paper, the border is the ribbon, and the margin is the space around the box on the shelf.
Conclusion
Understanding the CSS Box Model is essential for controlling the layout and spacing of elements on a webpage. By mastering the content, padding, border, and margin, you can create well-structured and visually appealing designs.